01, ni ikilens?
Ibara rihindura amabara (lensifoto) ni lens ihindura ibara mugusubiza impinduka zubushyuhe bwa UV nubushyuhe.
Ibice bihindura amabara bikozwe mugushyiramo amafoto atandukanye (nka silver halide, silver barium acide, halide yumuringa na chromium halide) kumurongo usanzwe.
Nyuma yo guhindura ibara rishobora kuba amabara atandukanye, nka: icyayi, icyayi imvi, imvi nibindi.
02, inzira yo guhindura amabara
Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bubiri bwikoranabuhanga rya amabara ku isoko: amabara ya firime hamwe na substrate ibara.
A. Guhindura amabara
Koresha ibara ryamabara hejuru yinzira, irangwa nurumuri rwinyuma rwibara hafi.
Ibyiza: guhindura amabara byihuse, guhindura ibara byinshi.
Ibibi: Ingaruka yo guhindura ibara irashobora guterwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
B. Hindura ibara
Umukozi uhindura amabara yongeweho mbere mugutunganya ibikoresho bya monomer ya lens.
Ibyiza: Umuvuduko wihuse, ibicuruzwa bikoresha neza.
Ibibi: Ibara ryibice byo hagati nu mpande zuburebure bwuburebure bizaba bitandukanye, kandi ubwiza ntabwo ari bwiza nkibara rya firime.
03. Guhindura amabara ya linzira ifite ibara
Umwijima no gucana urumuri ruhindura amabara bifitanye isano cyane nuburemere bwimirasire ya ultraviolet, nayo ifitanye isano rya hafi nibidukikije hamwe nigihe.
Umunsi wizuba: Umwuka mugitondo ntigicu kandi gifite UV nkeya, bityoamafoto yerekana amafotomugitondo kizaba cyijimye.Nimugoroba, urumuri ultraviolet rufite intege nke kandi ibara rya lens ryoroshye.
Igicucu: Nubwo urumuri ultraviolet rufite intege nke mubidukikije byijimye, birashobora kandi kuba bihagije kugira ngo bigere ku butaka, bityo lens yo guhindura ibara irashobora kugira uruhare runini rwo gukingira, ibara rizaba ryoroheje ugereranije nizuba.
Ubushyuhe: Mubisanzwe, uko ubushyuhe bwiyongera, ibara ryinzira zifite ibara rizagenda ryoroha;Ibinyuranye, uko ubushyuhe bugabanuka, chameleone yijimye buhoro.
Ibidukikije mu nzu: Mucyumba, ibara rihindura ibara ntirishobora guhindura ibara kandi rigakomeza kuba mucyo kandi ritagira ibara, ariko niba ryatewe nisoko ryumucyo ultraviolet rikikije, rizakomeza kugira ingaruka zihindura ibara, rikina ibikorwa byo kurinda ultraviolet igihe cyose.
04. Kuki uhitamo ibara rihindura amabara?
Mugihe igipimo cya myopiya kigenda cyiyongera, harikenewe kwiyongera kumurongo uhindura amabara, cyane cyane mugihe cyimpeshyi nizuba, iyo izuba rirashe cyane kandi imirasire ya UV ikaba ikomeye, ishobora kwangiza amaso.
Kubwibyo, uburyo bwiza bwo kurinda amaso yawe imirasire ya UV mugihe unakemura ibibazo bivunika ni ukwambara ibirahuri bihindura amabara hamwe na UV ikingira (ibirahuri bihindura amabara hamwe na diopter).
05, ibyiza byo guhindura amabara
Indorerwamo ifite intego nyinshi, irinde gutora no kwambara ibibazo
Abantu batareba kure bakeneye kwambara amadarubindi y'izuba niba bashaka guhagarika imirasire y'izuba ultraviolet nyuma yo gukosora amaso yabo.
Ibara rihindura amabara ni indorerwamo zizuba hamwe na diopter.Niba ufite ibara rihindura amabara, ntukeneye kugira ibirahuri bibiri byikirahure iyo usohotse.
Igicucu gikomeye, kibuza kwangirika kwa UV
Ibirahuri bihindura amabara birashobora guhita bihindura ibara ukurikije urumuri nubushyuhe, kandi bigahindura uburyo bwo kohereza binyuze mumurongo uhindura ibara, kugirango ijisho ryumuntu rishobore guhuza nimpinduka zumucyo wibidukikije.
Byongeye kandi, irashobora gukurura imirasire ya ultraviolet yangiza amaso yumuntu, ikabuza urumuri n’ibyangijwe n’imirasire ya ultraviolet, kugabanya neza urumuri, kugabanya ihumure ryerekanwa, kugabanya umunaniro ugaragara, kurinda amaso.
Ongera imitako, nziza kandi karemano
Guhindura amabara bikwiranye no murugo, gutembera, no hanze.Ntabwo ari indorerwamo zizuba zifunga izuba gusa, ahubwo ni myopia / kurebera kure ishobora gukosora iyerekwa.
Bikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye bwibishushanyo mbonera, isura nziza, kugirango uhuze no gukurikirana imyambarire myinshi, gukusanya hamwe nibikorwa byombi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-05-2022